How to Clean Gemstones Jewelry Effectively
How to Clean Gemstones
Gemstones are among the most durable of nature’s creations. With a little care, they will be as beautiful for generations to come as they are today. Read on to learn how to clean gemstones in general, and special instructions on how to clean more than 35 different popular gemstones.
The best way to clean your gemstone jewelry is in a bowl of water with a few drops of ordinary dish detergent. Using an old toothbrush or other soft brush, scrub gently behind the stone where dust and soap can collect. Then just rinse and pat dry with a soft cloth.
A home ultrasonic cleaner should be used with extreme caution. It can be used to clean Ruby, Sapphire, Diamond, Amethyst, Citrine, Garnet, Chrysoberyl, and unadorned gold jewelry, but it may damage gems like Coral, Emerald, Lapis Lazuli, Pearls, Peridot, Tanzanite, Tourmaline, Turquoise, and any gem that has many inclusions. When in doubt, don’t use it.
How to Clean Gemstones Jewelry at Home
Alexandrite
Alexandrite is rated “excellent” for everyday wear.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Amethyst
Amethyst is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid direct sunlight and exposure to heat which may cause color to fade. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean Amethyst, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic cleaner.
Ametrine
Ametrine is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid direct sunlight and exposure to heat which may cause color to fade. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic cleaner.
Aquamarine
Aquamarine is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Bloodstone
Bloodstone is rated “fair” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an ultrasonic jewelry cleaner unit.
Cameo
Cameos are quite fragile and are not for everyday wear and special care should be taken wearing. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, wipe gently with a moist cloth.
Carnelian
Carnelian is rated “fair” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an ultrasonic cleaner unit.
Chalcedony
Blue and lavender Chalcedony is rated “fair” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic cleaner unit.
Chrysoprase
Chrysoprase is rated “fair” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic unit.
Citrine
Citrine is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid direct sunlight and exposure to heat which may cause color to fade. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic unit.
Coral
Coral is not for everyday wear, and one should take care when wearing. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, wipe gently with a moist cloth.
Emerald
Emerald is rated “fair to good” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Garnet
Garnet is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat and sudden changes in temperature.
To clean Garnet, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic cleaning unit.
Iolite
Iolite is rated “fair” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Jade
Nephrite Jade is rated “fair” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an ultrasonic cleaning machine..
Lapis
Lapis is rated “fair” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Marcasite
Marcasite is rated “fair” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat and protect from scratches and harsh blows. Typically, the surface will oxidize over time.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Moonstone
Moonstone is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Onyx
Onyx is rated “fair” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an ultrasonic cleaner unit.
Opal
Take care when wearing Opal. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Opal, Ethiopian
Most Ethiopian opals tend to readily absorb any liquids with which they come into contact. Should your opal accidentally be immersed in water for an extended period of time, remove it and place it in a safe and dry location.
Like most gems, opal should be handled and cleaned with care. Never use a steamer or ultrasonic, keep away from harsh cleaning agents, avoid high temperatures or sudden temperature changes. Only wiping with a clean and dry soft cloth is recommended.
Opal, Fire
Take care when wearing Mexican Fire Opal. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Pearl
Pearls are not for everyday wear, and one should take care when wearing. Avoid exposure to heat and protect from scratches and harsh blows. Avoid contact with chemicals, especially perfumes, perspiration and hair sprays.
To clean, wipe gently with a moist cloth.
Peridot
Peridot is rated “fair” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat and sudden changes in temperature. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Quartz, Smoky
Smoky Quartz is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid direct sunlight and exposure to heat which may cause color to fade. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic jewelry cleaning machine.
Ruby
Rubies are rated “excellent” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat and contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic cleaner unit.
Sapphire
Sapphires are rated “excellent” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat and contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic unit.
Tanzanite
Tanzanite is not for everyday wear, and one should take care when wearing. Avoid exposure to heat and sudden changes in temperature. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Tiger’s Eye
Tiger’s Eye is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid exposure to heat and sudden changes in temperature. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an ultrasonic cleaning unit..
Topaz, Precious
Precious Topaz is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid direct sunlight and exposure to heat which may cause color to fade. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Topaz
Blue and White Topaz is rated “fair to good” for everyday wear with care. Avoid direct sunlight and exposure to heat which may cause color to fade. Avoid contact with chemicals.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Topaz, Diffused
Diffused Topaz is rated “good” for everyday wear. Avoid contact with chemicals. Re-cutting is not recommended.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water, or clean in an at-home ultrasonic cleaner.
Tourmaline
Tourmaline is rated “fair to good” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Turquoise
Turquoise is rated “fair” for everyday wear with care. Avoid exposure to heat, contact with chemicals, and protect from scratches and harsh blows.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Zircon
Blue Zircon is rated “fair” for everyday wear with care. Avoid direct sunlight and exposure to heat which may cause color to fade.
To clean, gently scrub with a soft toothbrush and a solution of mild dish soap and warm water.
Gemstone Care Tips
- Remove your jewelry before vigorous activities.
- Every day household items can ruin your gemstone jewelry.
- Make sure you don’t expose your gems to the chemicals in cleaning products, hair care products, fragrances and cosmetics.
- When getting dressed, put your jewelry on last.
- At the end of the day, take your jewelry off first.
- Store your jewelry in a cloth-lined box or pouch and keep them away from other jewelry, which might scratch them.
Related Articles
- How to Clean Jewelry at Home
- How to Clean Jewelry
- Amethyst Cleaning Guide
- Garnet Cleaning Guide
- Ultimate Guide to Safely Clean 38 Gemstones
Last Updated on March 19, 2023 by JewelryNStyle
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